{"id":440,"date":"2023-06-26T00:56:15","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T04:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/katzmelinger.wpenginepowered.com\/?p=440"},"modified":"2024-10-18T14:58:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T18:58:20","slug":"como-registrar-en-nueva-york-una-sentencia-de-otro-estado","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/katzmelinger.com\/es\/blog\/2023\/06\/how-to-domesticate-an-out-of-state-judgment-in-new-york\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3mo hacer que una sentencia de otro estado se haga aplicable en Nueva York"},"content":{"rendered":"

Supongamos que su cliente ha obtenido una sentencia contra un deudor en otro estado. Si el deudor de la sentencia tiene activos en Nueva York, anexar la sentencia a esos activos puede ser una forma eficaz para que su cliente ejecute la sentencia y recaude la deuda. Pero antes de que esto pueda suceder, la sentencia debe ser homologada en Nueva York.<\/p>\n

Procedimiento para la domesticaci\u00f3n de las sentencias extranjeras<\/b><\/p>\n

En Nueva York, el procedimiento para hacer cumplir las sentencias dictadas en otros estados, tambi\u00e9n conocidas como sentencias extranjeras o de otros estados, var\u00eda seg\u00fan la forma en que se obtuvo la sentencia. La ley permite un proceso simplificado para hacer cumplir las sentencias que fueron dictadas sobre la base de los hechos probados despu\u00e9s de que la parte contraria presentara una defensa. Sin embargo, para las sentencias obtenidas por inadmisibilidad o confesi\u00f3n, el proceso es m\u00e1s complejo.<\/p>\n

Sentencias dictadas sobre la base de sus m\u00e9ritos<\/b><\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan Art\u00edculo 54<\/a> De acuerdo con la Ley y Reglamentos de Pr\u00e1ctica Civil de Nueva York (CPLR), Nueva York otorgar\u00e1 plena validez y cr\u00e9dito a las sentencias dictadas fuera del estado en casos en que el deudor de la sentencia comparezca y defienda las pretensiones en el procedimiento principal. Para registrar este tipo de sentencia en Nueva York, un acreedor debe presentar una copia certificada o ejemplificada de la sentencia fuera del estado y una declaraci\u00f3n jurada en la que indique que la sentencia no fue obtenida por defecto o mediante confesi\u00f3n de sentencia, que no est\u00e1 satisfecha en su totalidad o en parte, que el saldo pendiente no ha sido pagado, que la ejecuci\u00f3n no ha sido suspendida y el nombre y la direcci\u00f3n conocida de la persona que sea titular de la sentencia.<\/p>\n

Una sentencia ejemplar es una copia de una sentencia con un certificado adjunto, que suele ser firmada tres veces: una vez por un juez y dos veces por los secretarios judiciales, lo que atestigua la autenticidad y validez de la sentencia. Esto tambi\u00e9n se conoce como sentencia autenticada o sentencia triple certificada.<\/p>\n

Una copia certificada del sentencia suele ser firmada por el secretario del tribunal una vez y lleva la firma del mismo.<\/p>\n

Sentencias obtenidas por defecto<\/b><\/p>\n

Si la sentencia fue dictada porque el deudor de la sentencia no se present\u00f3 o confes\u00f3 la sentencia en el caso principal, el proceso simplificado descrito anteriormente no est\u00e1 disponible. En cambio, los acreedores de la sentencia deben presentar una nueva demanda en Nueva York. Sin embargo, CPLR 3213<\/a> proporciona una v\u00eda de acceso r\u00e1pida a la v\u00eda judicial tradicional al permitir que los acreedores presenten una moci\u00f3n de sentencia sumario en lugar de una demanda. Al notificar al demandado la citaci\u00f3n, la moci\u00f3n de sentencia sumario y los documentos justificativos, un demandante puede evitar la costosa fase de descubrimiento de la v\u00eda judicial y dictar el sentencia de forma r\u00e1pida y relativamente econ\u00f3mica. Los tribunales de Nueva York conceden rutinariamente las mociones de sentencia sumario que buscan la homologaci\u00f3n de fallos de fuera del estado, aunque existen ciertos requisitos procesales que los acreedores deben cumplir para evitar costososos retrasos.<\/p>\n

Podemos ayudar<\/b><\/p>\n

Domesticar una sentencia emitida en otro estado en Nueva York puede ser una forma eficaz de hacer cumplir una sentencia, y estamos aqu\u00ed para ayudar.Con una vasta experiencia en asuntos relacionados con la ejecuci\u00f3n de sentencias, Los abogados de Katz Melinger PLLC<\/a> Representa a individuos y empresas en tribunales estatales y federales en todo Nueva York. Contacte a Katz Melinger PLLC en +1 212 460 0047<\/a> o en l\u00ednea<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Say your client has obtained a judgment against a debtor in another state. If the judgment debtor has assets in New York, attaching the judgment to those assets may be an effective way for your client to enforce the judgment and collect on the debt. But before this can happen, the judgment must be domesticated […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"page_builder":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judgments"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHow To Domesticate an Out-of-State Judgment in New York | Katz Melinger PLLC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Say your client has obtained a judgment against a debtor in another state. 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