{"id":1590,"date":"2017-02-03T01:01:08","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T06:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/katzmelinger.wpenginepowered.com\/?p=1590"},"modified":"2024-02-26T04:45:23","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T09:45:23","slug":"los-gobiernos-estatales-pueden-impedir-que-las-ciudades-establezcan-un-salario-minimo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/katzmelinger.com\/es\/blog\/2017\/02\/state-governments-may-block-cities-from-setting-minimum-wage\/","title":{"rendered":"Los gobiernos estatales pueden impedir que las ciudades establezcan un salario m\u00ednimo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Una de las historias que quiz\u00e1 hayas pasado por alto en el actual clima pol\u00edtico es que los gobiernos estatales est\u00e1n presentando proyectos de ley para prever la autoridad de los gobiernos municipales.<\/p>\n<p>En todo el pa\u00eds, los estados est\u00e1n intentando impedir que las ciudades establezcan sus propias pol\u00edticas en una serie de temas, como el aumento del salario m\u00ednimo.<\/p>\n<p>Los gobiernos estatales suelen tener la autoridad para regular las ciudades, aunque en algunos casos las legislaturas estatales otorgan a los gobiernos municipales m\u00e1s autoridad para establecer sus propias pol\u00edticas. Sin embargo, esta no es la tendencia actual.<\/p>\n<p><a role=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/expect-more-conflict-between-cities-and-states_us_5888b919e4b0a53ed60c6acc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">El Huffington Post escribi\u00f3<\/a>\u00a0Recientemente, se ha hablado de las actuales disputas entre los gobiernos municipales y estatales. El art\u00edculo se\u00f1ala que, \u201cSeg\u00fan la \u00faltima estimaci\u00f3n del Censo de los Estados Unidos, casi dos tercios de los estadounidenses viven en ciudades. Nueva York, Los \u00c1ngeles y Chicago, las tres ciudades m\u00e1s grandes del pa\u00eds, producen cada una m\u00e1s producci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica que todos los dem\u00e1s estados menos seis\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Dado que gran parte de la poblaci\u00f3n estadounidense vive en ciudades, muchos alcaldes sostienen que los gobiernos municipales deber\u00edan tener m\u00e1s autoridad para atender las necesidades de sus ciudadanos. Esto se observa en lugares como Seattle, donde el gobierno instaur\u00f3 un salario m\u00ednimo municipal de 15 d\u00f3lares la hora que no se aplica al resto del estado.<\/p>\n<p>La mayor\u00eda de las legislaturas estatales que buscan controlar las decisiones municipales no est\u00e1n a favor de un salario m\u00ednimo m\u00e1s alto. Argumentan que las constituciones estatales deber\u00edan establecer las regulaciones para todo el estado y que todas las ciudades dentro del estado deber\u00edan seguir esas leyes.<\/p>\n<p>Si bien el salario m\u00ednimo no es el \u00fanico problema afectado por las leyes de preempresa, es un asunto de gran relevancia que los gobiernos estatales est\u00e1n abordando. Demora mucho tiempo para que las leyes se modifiquen, por lo que cualquier cambio que haga el gobierno de su estado no entrar\u00e1 en vigor ma\u00f1ana, pero este es un tema importante que tanto los empleados como los empleadores deben seguir de cerca.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the storylines that you may have missed in the current political climate is that state governments are introducing bills to preempt the authority of city governments. Across the country, states are attempting to block cities from setting their own policies on a range of issues, including increases to the minimum wage. State governments [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"page_builder":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-wage-and-hour-overtime"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>State governments may block cities from setting minimum wage | Katz Melinger PLLC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"One of the storylines that you may have missed in the current political climate is that state governments are introducing ... 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